PTE Reading

Multiple Choice, Single Answer

1 questions. Answer them all, then submit once for your section score.

Pearson Test of English — TestDayTwin Practice
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1.
Multiple Choice, Single Answer

Read the passage and answer the question.

Harbor pilots are mariners with intimate local knowledge who board incoming ships to guide them through the final, most hazardous stretch of a voyage: the approach into port. Unlike a ship's own captain, who may know open-ocean navigation intimately but has never sailed a particular harbor's shifting sandbars and currents, a harbor pilot navigates the same waters daily and can anticipate changes invisible to outsiders. Piloting is typically compulsory in busy ports, not because captains are presumed incompetent, but because local conditions change too frequently for any visiting crew to track reliably. Pilots often board moving vessels from small boats, climbing rope ladders in open water, a practice that remains one of the more physically hazardous routine tasks in modern shipping.

According to the passage, why is the use of a harbor pilot typically required in busy ports?